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2025 Balıkesir earthquake

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2025 Balıkesir earthquake
USGS ShakeMap
2025 Balıkesir earthquake is located in Turkey
2025 Balıkesir earthquake
Balıkesir
Balıkesir
Istanbul
Istanbul
UTC time2025-08-10 16:53:47
ISC event643895346
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local date10 August 2025 (2025-08-10)
Local time19:53:47 TRT (UTC+3)
MagnitudeMw 6.1
Depth10 km (6.2 mi)
Epicenter39°18′43″N 28°04′08″E / 39.312°N 28.069°E / 39.312; 28.069
Areas affectedTurkey
Max. intensityMMI IX (Violent)
Aftershocks786+, including 13 ≥M4.0
Casualties1 dead, 52 hospitalized

On 10 August 2025 at 19:53 TRT, a Mww 6.1 earthquake struck the Sındırgı district of Balıkesir, Turkey, 10 km (6.2 mi) south-southwest of Bigadiç.[1] One person died and 52 others were injured.

Tectonic setting

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The western part of Anatolia forms part of the zone of active extensional tectonics that extends westwards through the Aegean Sea plate to the Gulf of Corinth. This extension is a result of the rollback of the African plate as it subducts beneath the Aegean Sea plate. Previous earthquakes in this area include a sequence of three destructive events during the 1969–1970 period, the 1969 Demirci earthquake, the 1969 Alaşehir earthquake and the 1970 Gediz earthquake.[2][3]

Earthquake

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A video of shaking from the earthquake

The United States Geological Survey (USGS) reported a magnitude of Mww 6.1. Its epicenter was located 10 km (6.2 mi) south-southwest of Bigadiç in Balıkesir Province.[1] The Kandilli Observatory said that the quake was centered near the districts of Alakır and Sındırgı, and occurred at a depth of 7.7 km (4.8 mi).[4] The earthquake's epicenter lies close to the western end of the Simav fault zone, which is interpreted to be responsible for the 1969 Demirci event.[5]

The earthquake had a maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent),[1] and was felt as far away as Istanbul, İzmir, Aydın, Eskişehir, and Tekirdağ.[6] By 12 August at 9:00 local time, 786 aftershocks were recorded of which 17 exceeded magnitude 4.0,[7] and included a mb 4.2 event at 17:15 UTC.[8]

The earthquake mainshock was preceded by a sequence of foreshocks, with three events of magnitude >3 during the previous three days.[5]

Impact

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Two minarets were damaged or destroyed in Sındırgı.[9] A three-story apartment block collapsed, 193 buildings were severely damaged[10] and 61 were slightly damaged.[11] An 82-year-old man died after he was rescued from a collapsed building[12] and 52 people were initially hospitalized due to injuries or panic.[13][14] Eight houses were also damaged in Manisa. Most of the buildings that collapsed or suffered damage were uninhabited and abandoned.[15] A sinkhole also appeared in a rural area near Odunpazarı in Eskişehir Province.[16]

Around 1,100 search and rescue personnel and 50 damage assessment teams were deployed to the affected areas.[12] The owner and contractor of the building in Sındırgı in which the fatality was recorded was taken into custody on suspicion of "causing death and injury by negligence".[17]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c ANSS. "M 6.1 - 10 km SSW of Bigadiç, Turkey 2025". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  2. ^ Haluk Eyidoğan; James Jackson (1985). "A seismological study of normal faulting in the Demirci, Alaşehir and Gediz earthquakes of 1969–70 in western Turkey: implications for the nature and geometry of deformation in the continental crust". Geophysical Journal International. 81 (3): 569–607. Bibcode:1985GeoJ...81..569E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.1985.tb06423.x.
  3. ^ Bayrak Y. & Bayrak E. (2012). "An Evaluation of Earthquake Hazard Potential for Different Regions in Western Anatolia Using the Historical and Instrumental Earthquake Data". Pure and Applied Geophysics. 169 (10): 1859–1873. Bibcode:2012PApGe.169.1859B. doi:10.1007/s00024-011-0439-3.
  4. ^ 10 AĞUSTOS 2025 ALAKIR-SINDIRGI (BALIKESIR) M6.1 DEPREMİ ÖN DEĞERLENDİRME RAPORU (Report). Kandilli Observatory. 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  5. ^ a b Hubbard, J.A.; Bradley, K. (11 August 2025). "M6.1 earthquake shakes western Türkiye". Earthquake Insights. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  6. ^ "One killed and dozens injured after 6.1 magnitude earthquake hit Turkey's Balıkesir". Euronews. 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  7. ^ "Balıkesir Sındırgı depreminin ardından 786 artçı oldu" (in Turkish). Yeni Asır. 12 August 2025. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
  8. ^ ANSS. "M 4.2 - 8 km WSW of Sındırgı, Turkey 2025". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  9. ^ "Magnitude 6.1 earthquake strikes Turkey, causing about a dozen buildings to collapse". Associated Press. 10 August 2025. Retrieved 10 August 2025.
  10. ^ "Balıkesir quake severely damages over 190 buildings, minister says". Hürriyet Daily News. 12 August 2025. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
  11. ^ "Bakan Kurum: Balıkesir'deki depremin ardından 1 yıkık, 13 ağır hasarlı, 61 az hasarlı yapı tespit edildi". Anadolu Agency. 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  12. ^ a b "Aftershocks keep residents outdoors after magnitude 6.1 quake hits Balıkesir". Hürriyet Daily News. 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  13. ^ "Sındırgı'daki Depremde 52 Yaralı" [52 Injured in Sındırgı Earthquake] (in Turkish). Son Dakika. 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  14. ^ "Balıkesir'de 6,1 büyüklüğünde deprem: 68 mahallede 16 bina yıkıldı, 1 kişi öldü, 29 yaralı var" [6.1 magnitude earthquake in Balıkesir: 16 buildings collapsed in 68 neighborhoods, 1 person died, 29 injured] (in Turkish). Gazete Oksijen. 10 August 2025. Retrieved 10 August 2025.
  15. ^ "Balıkesir'de 6,1 büyüklüğünde deprem". TRT Haber (in Turkish). 10 August 2025. Retrieved 10 August 2025.
  16. ^ "Balıkesir'deki deprem sonrası Eskişehir'de oluşan obruk böyle görüntülendi". Ihlas Haber Ajansi (in Turkish). 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.
  17. ^ "Turkey detains constructor after building collapses in earthquake". AP News. 11 August 2025. Retrieved 11 August 2025.